The following five buildings are among the fascinating masterpieces of modern architecture in drought regions. The need to find smart building solutions to the challenging circumstances of deserts will, therefore, only become more significant. And they’re becoming even hotter: temperatures are rising faster than the global average, and desertification is happening rapidly. In some deserts, people experience temperatures of over 50 degrees Celsius (122 degrees Fahrenheit). These communities could also take advantage of the relentless sun: Deserts are the perfect spots for solar energy. Grey water recycling systems, which collect waste water from showers, baths and wash basins for use in WCs and/ or washing machines help reduce the strain on local watersheds. In the twentieth century, architecture in drought regions was transformed by technical innovations and new materials like coated glass. Sustainable landscape practices featuring native, drought-resistant plants help boost the retention of water in soils. Before the invention of modern air conditioning systems, people in Central Asia and the Arabian Peninsula used wind towers to cool their houses. Houses in desert regions often have thick walls, covered patios, courtyards, and stone or tile floors. What are some of the smartest modern examples of architecture in drought regions? However, over the centuries, desert dwellers have invented building techniques to help them live in these harsh climate conditions. These desert communities see very little rainfall, and regular dust storms. From the Arabian peninsula to the Southern United States, more than a billion people live in desert regions and experience extreme temperatures.
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